Life expectancy across the UK · 2001–2024
Ten yearsapart
A boy born in Hart can expect to live 10.0 years longer than one born in Blackpool, if today's death rates hold. This is where that gap lies, how progress stalled, and what travels with it.
01
Every dot is a place
Each of the 359 dots is a UK local authority, set roughly where it sits on the map. Colour shows how far male life expectancy in 2022–24 sits from the UK figure of 79.2 years: brick for shorter, teal for longer.
The ringed dots are the ten highest and ten lowest. All ten of the highest are in England. Six of the ten lowest are in Scotland.
Hover or tap any dot for its figures.
02
Lined up
Sort every place by life expectancy and most crowd the middle: half sit within 2.6 years of each other. The tails reach much further, from 73.7 to 83.7.
For women the range is 8.4 years, from Glasgow City (78.7) to Kensington and Chelsea (87.1).
10.0
years between the top and bottom, men
02
The stall
For a decade life expectancy rose steadily. Then, well before COVID-19, it almost stopped.
01
A decade of gains
From 2001–03 to 2011–13, UK life expectancy rose by about 3.7 months a year for men and 2.8 months for women.
02
Then it flattened
Between 2011–13 and 2017–19 the gains shrank to 0.8 months a year for men and 0.4 for women. The slowdown began years before the pandemic.
03
COVID and after
COVID-19 pushed life expectancy down. By 2022–24 men were at 79.2 years, still below their 2017–19 level of 79.4. Women were at 83.0.
Had the 2001–13 pace simply continued, men would be at about 82.4. The dashed line extends that earlier trend; it is not a forecast.
3.2
years below the earlier trend, men
03
The split
The stall wasn't shared equally. In England, the most deprived places slipped back while the least deprived kept gaining.
01
Ten steps down
Here England's 294 local authorities are split into ten equal groups by deprivation (IMD 2025). Black ticks mark each group's average.
Life expectancy falls with each step: men in the most deprived tenth average 76.9 years, in the least deprived 82.1. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland use different indices, so they sit apart.
02
Moving apart
Here is how each tenth's average moved between 2011–13 and 2022–24. For men, the three most deprived tenths went backwards; the other seven gained.
The least deprived tenth gained 0.6 years; the most deprived lost 0.2 years. The black ticks show women, where the least deprived tenth gained 0.8 years.
Across the UK, 117 of 359 places now have lower male life expectancy than in 2011–13.
03
A wider gap
The gap between the most and least deprived tenths grew from 4.4 to 5.2 years for men, and from 3.4 to 4.4 for women.
Areas are grouped by today's deprivation ranking throughout. Averages are of areas, not weighted by population.
04
The years in between
Healthy life expectancy counts the years people rate their health as good or very good. Here the gap is wider still.
- 1 most deprived0.0
- 20.0
- 30.0
- 40.0
- 50.0
- 60.0
- 70.0
- 80.0
- 90.0
- 10 least deprived0.0
Years from birth, 2022–24 · mean of upper-tier areas in each deprivation tenth
- Gap in healthy years
- 0.0years
- Gap in total lifespan
- 0.0years
- Years not in good health
- 0.0 / 0.0years
least vs most deprived tenth
same areas, same period
most / least deprived tenth
Healthy life expectancy is published for upper-tier authorities in England; districts share their county's figure. ONS labels it official statistics in development, and its survey changed during the pandemic. UK healthy life expectancy for men was 62.7 in 2011–13 and 60.7 in 2022–24; treat that fall with some caution.
05
What travels with it
Across English local authorities, life expectancy lines up closely with local circumstances. Each panel plots one against male or female life expectancy.
Deprivation score
r−0.89Deprivation score (IMD 2025), 2025. England 21.8.
Child poverty
r−0.88Children in absolute low-income families, 2024/25. England 19.8%.
Physical inactivity
r−0.64Physically inactive adults, 2024/25. England 21.8%.
Obesity
r−0.60Adults living with obesity, 2024/25. England 26.6%.
Alcohol admissions
r−0.58Alcohol-specific hospital admissions, 2023/24. England 612.
Fuel poverty
r−0.57Households in fuel poverty, 2024. England 10.0%.
Smoking
r−0.54Adults who smoke, 2024. England 10.4%.
Unemployment
r−0.49Unemployment, 2025. England 4.5%.
Air pollution deaths
r+0.06Deaths attributable to fine particulate air pollution, 2024. England 5.3%.
These are correlations between areas (Pearson r, −1 to +1). They don't show cause, they overlap with each other, and they say nothing about any individual. Air pollution barely correlates: all 30 of the 30 areas with the highest burden are London boroughs, and their men average 80.3 years, against 79.5 for England. Factors come from OHID Fingertips (fetched 2026-09-24); see the periods on each panel.
06
Your place
See how your local authority compares: life expectancy, healthy years, the trend since 2001 and local circumstances.